Nature Communication的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列地圖、推薦、景點和餐廳等資訊懶人包

The Little Book of Skiing

為了解決Nature Communication的問題，作者 這樣論述：

A huge number of people ski, and this fun little book looks at all aspects of what makes it so appealing. For some, it’s a serene communication with nature as they glide down a gentle slope in silence, for others it’s a 100-miles-an-hour descent down an almost vertical piste with an evening of be

er, cheese and singing as a follow-up.The Little Book of Skiing delves into this fascinating sport, starting with the history and encompassing pretty much everything that draws us to beautiful white slopes across the world. So whether you’re a once-a-year wobble-down-a-nursery-slope type or a skiing

superstar in lycra, this book will inform, amaze and amuse, and hopefully make your next epic power day that little bit better.SAMPLE QUOTE: There are really only three things to learn in skiing: how to put on your skis, how to slide downhill, and how to walk along the hospital corridor. - From A

Chinaman in My Bath and other pieces by Lord Mancroft, 1974SAMPLE FACT: The word ’ski’ comes from the ancient Norse word ’skio’, which means a split piece of wood.

Nature Communication進入發燒排行的影片

高功率可變出光角光子晶體面射型雷射之特性研究

為了解決Nature Communication的問題，作者陳立人 這樣論述：

本論文旨在研究高功率可變出光角之光子晶體面射型雷射的設計，製作及其光電特性。光子晶體面射型雷射因具備大功率操作及發散角小等特性，近年來頗受矚目，被視為是3D感測，光達，和雷射加工等應用領域的理想光源；研究首先藉由數值模擬計算來探討磊晶結構及光子晶體結構對於雷射閾值及出光效率的影響，進而得到較佳的磊晶結構同時配合不同的光子晶體結構來進行實驗驗證，實驗與模擬的結果均顯示雷射的斜率效率隨著光子晶體結構的對稱性下降而大幅上升，實驗並針對P面向上的結構進行優化，使得光輸出功率進一步提升，同時我們也針對大功率單模操作進行探討。另一方面我們也針對改變鐳射出光角度的機制進行研究以實現光束掃描的新奇雷射結構。

先後評估了主動式的光學相位陣列，主動式光柵結構，雙調變式光子晶體結構以及超穎結構等方式，考量結構整合的便利性及發光效率等因素，我們採用雷射整合表面超穎結構的方式進行設計，超穎結構的設計使用了奈米結構陣列及反向設計兩種方式，在砷化鎵基板上實驗的結果顯示此結構可將雷射光偏轉至設計的角度並且抑制原本垂直方向上的雷射光，此超穎結構結合光子晶體面射型雷射將得到高效率且緊湊的光束偏轉雷射，進一步製作成不同出光角度的陣列並單獨控制即可實現掃描功能，預期此雷射結構在上述的應用領域有著相當大的潛力。

The Language of Relationships in Professional Sports Teams: Power and Solidarity Dynamics in a New Zealand Rugby Team

為了解決Nature Communication的問題，作者File, Kieran 這樣論述：

While sport is gaining considerable research attention from fields such as psychology, marketing and sports science, the language of competitive sport remains largely unexplored, despite the obvious importance of and requirement for language in all aspects of sporting activity. Addressing fundamenta

l language-focused questions such as how captains speak to their teams, how professional athletes speak to their fans through the media, how coaches give feedback to players, and how referees talk to players, can help us strengthen an important dimension of research into sport, and provide insights

to sports professionals in relation to communication and interpersonal relationship management in competitive environments. This book explores issues related to the use of spoken language in the management of professional roles and relationships. Focusing on key sporting stakeholders (athletes, coac

hes, referees and sports journalists), it examines the interpersonal nature, challenges and issues with respect to communication in sporting contexts. The focus is on spoken language use in on-field, match day and professional sporting activities and in off-field communication, defined here primaril

y as public-directed communication through media channels. This helps capture the complexity of sports contexts in which relationships need to be managed internally and externally, often requiring varying linguistic strategies. Kieran File is an Assistant Professor in the Centre for Applied Lingui

stics at the University of Warwick, UK, where he teaches professional communication, qualitative research methodology and sociolinguistics.

應力對於側壁鑲嵌式閘極全環繞多晶矽電晶體結晶性及可靠度之影響

為了解決Nature Communication的問題，作者陳威諺 這樣論述：

多晶矽因為其易堆疊性與低製程熱預算而被視為未來有機會實現三維晶片的材料，然而，多晶矽因結晶性較差而有較低的載子遷移率，進而影響其電性表現。為了使多晶矽元件能達到三維晶片電性需求，提升多晶矽結晶性成為實現三維晶片的重要的課題。在本篇論文中，我們成功製作出側壁鑲嵌式閘極全環繞多晶矽電晶體，並利用改變上層氮化矽厚度施加更大的應力於通道，藉此製作出結晶性更佳的電晶體。我們製作出上層氮化矽為 40 奈米、60 奈米及 80 奈米的多晶矽電晶體，並透過材料分析與電性比較來研究應力與結晶性的關係。研究發現，上層氮化物為 60 奈米之元件因其在結晶時感受到最大的應力，所以結晶速度最慢，最慢的結晶速度能成長出

最大的晶粒與最少的結晶缺陷。透過材料分析與電性量測，我們證實了上層氮化物為 60 奈米之元件有最好的結晶性與電性。此外，我們對不同上層氮化物厚度的側壁鑲嵌式閘極全環繞多晶矽電晶體的溫度穩定性、閘極偏壓可靠度與熱載子可靠度做了深入的研究。上層氮化物為 60 奈米之元件因其結晶性較佳所以有較好的通道與閘極氧化層介面，因此在高溫時有較少的次臨界擺幅衰退；也因其有較佳的結晶性與較少的晶界，晶界導致的電場加強效應較不明顯，因此展現出較佳的閘極偏壓可靠度與熱載子可靠度。此外，因為熱載子造成的碰撞解離相比於閘極偏壓時的主要衰退機制-氧化層電荷捕獲有更低的活化能，因此熱載子可靠度對結晶性有更高的敏感度。總結來

說，調變應力能大幅提升元件電性與可靠度，適合應用於未來三維晶片製程。