來一趟說走就走的旅行論文書籍站
Marine pollution的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列地圖、推薦、景點和餐廳等資訊懶人包
Marine pollution的問題，我們搜遍了碩博士論文和台灣出版的書籍，推薦寫的 Handbook of Air Quality and Climate Change 和的 The Blue Economy in Sub-Saharan Africa: Working for a Sustainable Future都 可以從中找到所需的評價。
另外網站Intentional Marine Pollution - The Nautical Institute也說明：Intentional Marine Pollution Report No. 200060. I have been sailing on crude oil tankers for the past 4 years as a junior officer and have been three times ...
這兩本書分別來自 和所出版 。
國立臺灣海洋大學 海洋生物研究所 邵奕達所指導 黃辰宏的 海洋酸化對點帶石斑仔稚魚鈣離子運輸以及骨骼鈣化作用的影響 （2021），提出Marine pollution關鍵因素是什麼，來自於海洋酸化、點帶石斑、離子調節、鈣離子、骨骼鈣化。
而第二篇論文國立臺灣海洋大學 食品科學系 張君如、凌明沛所指導 黃桂霞的 臺灣民眾攝食養殖文蛤之安全風險與健康效益評估 （2021），提出因為有 文蛤、無機砷、鉛、危害商數、致癌風險、每週建議攝取量、抗氧化、抑制 α-amylase、抑制 sucrase、脂質累積的重點而找出了 Marine pollution的解答。
最後網站Maritime Safety, Maritime Pollution Prevention and ... - MOFA則補充：Maritime Safety, Maritime Pollution Prevention and Japan's Contribution. The accident of the "Titanic". There was great alarm and sensation when, ...
Handbook of Air Quality and Climate Change
為了解決Marine pollution 的問題，作者 這樣論述：
This handbook covers the air quality/air pollution from the viewpoints of causing impacts on human/ecosystem health and climate change. Traditionally, air pollution has been a concern mainly in terms of its impacts on human health, and it is still an immediate public and governmental concern in most
Asian countries. However, in recent years so-called extreme weather events, such as stronger tropical cyclones, flooding, drought, and other phenomena, have been manifested causing tremendous losses of human lives and properties. Importantly, climate models tell us that such extreme weather events
are actually induced by anthropogenic global warming. It has been pointed out that mitigation or alleviation of such climate change leading to the extreme weather events in the next 30 years can be possible only by reducing air pollutants with positive radiative forcing such as ozone or methane, whi
ch are called short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs). Here, concerns about mitigation of air pollutants from the points of human health and climate change have merged. This book covers different kinds of air pollutants and radiative forcers and how they can be measured. It also mentions the situatio
n of air pollutants in different continents and their regional impacts to human health, environment and economy as well as their link to extreme weather events. The book presents how the air pollution and climate change can be mitigated and how clean air technologies and international initiatives fo
r co-controlling air pollution and climate change have been developed. Dr. Hajime Akimoto received his B.S. in 1962 and Ph.D. in 1967 in physical chemistry from the Tokyo Institute of Technology. For his postdoctoral research he spent 3 years, 1969-1971, in the Department of Chemistry at the Unive
rsity of California, Riverside, and worked on the chemistry of photochemical air pollution. In 1974 he joined the National Institute for Environmental Studies in Tsukuba, Japan, as the head of the Atmospheric Chemistry Section in the Atmospheric Environment Division, and then served as the chief of
the Atmospheric Environment Division and Global Environment Division.Subsequently, Dr. Akimoto moved to the Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology at The University of Tokyo as a professor in 1993. In 2000, he joined the Frontier Research Center for Global Change, now under the Japan Ag
ency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology as the director of the Atmospheric Composition Research Program. After 2010 he served as director general of the Asia Center for Air Pollution Research in Niigata, Japan. Currently, he is a guest scientist at the National Institute for Environmental Studi
es.
Marine pollution進入發燒排行的影片
OCEAN'US is a collaboration initiative of Hatta Dolmat with Ocean Hero Conservation that are in-line with the UN SDG12 Responsible Consumption and Production, SDG14 Life Below Water and Eleventh Malaysia Plan: Pollution control action plans towards the eradication of littering and usage of plastic bottles that will endanger marine life by transforming plastic bottles into fabric. This campaign is an effort to educate the importance of conserving marine life themed with ‘Plastic Bottles - Free Ocean’ and ocean sustainability in order to promote the green technology in converting plastic bottles to fabric.
海洋酸化對點帶石斑仔稚魚鈣離子運輸以及骨骼鈣化作用的影響
為了解決Marine pollution 的問題，作者黃辰宏 這樣論述：
根據政府間氣候變化專門委員會（IPCC）的預測，在本世紀末，二氧化碳濃度將提升至500~900 µatm，海水的酸鹼值則下降至7.9~7.7。海洋酸化會造成海水中碳酸鈣（CaCO3）飽和濃度升高，不利碳酸鈣在海水當中產生固態沉澱，並影響貝類以及珊瑚外骨骼的形成。此外，水體酸化可能會影響硬骨魚類的離子調節與發育生長，但並不清楚水體酸化是如何影響海洋硬骨魚類鈣離子的調節恆定性。本實驗比較飼養於正常的海水（pH 8.1）及不同酸化程度的海水（pH 7.8 與 pH 7.4）中40日齡點帶石斑仔稚魚，鈣離子運輸蛋白以及骨骼鈣質代謝相關基因在發育過程中的表現量變化。整體而言，實驗發現在酸化的環境之下仔
稚魚的成長與骨骼鈣離子累積並不會受到影響。然而，根據仔稚魚的離子調節、骨骼形成與鈣離子累積等數據的主成分分析卻顯示，水體酸化會影響整體的離子調節能力發展，以及可能輕微地影響對骨骼鈣離子沉積與再吸收。但是，若是以單一因子或以線性回歸進行分析與比較，則難以界定酸化對任何一組離子調控相關基因，例如細胞基底膜的鈣離子幫浦（pmca）、上皮鈣離子通道（ecac）以及運輸能量來源的鈉鉀離子幫浦基因的直接影響。此外，與骨骼鈣質沉積相關的成骨細胞（bglap）及破骨細胞（ctsk and trap）在海水酸化得情況下也並無獨立的顯著差異。實驗雖然表明在高二氧化碳的水體中，pH下降可能造成仔稚魚離子調節、骨骼形
成與鈣離子累積等因子的相互作用，而導致整體的生理差異。本研究亦顯示，點帶石斑魚仔稚魚的生長對高度酸化條件並不敏感，但此研究不能排除未來海洋酸化對沿海海水中的水產養殖業和野生種群影響的可能性。以目前而言，在海洋酸化的情況之下，硬骨魚的離子調節與鈣離子平衡的調節機制尚不明朗，須待更多研究證明。
The Blue Economy in Sub-Saharan Africa: Working for a Sustainable Future
為了解決Marine pollution 的問題，作者 這樣論述：
The blue economy, comprising coastal and marine resources, offers vast benefits for sub-Saharan Africa: of the 53 countries and territories in the region, 32 are coastal states; there are 13 million sq km of maritime zones; more than 90% of the region’s exports and imports come by sea; and the Af
rican Union hails the blue economy as the ’new frontier of African renaissance’.Despite their importance, the region’s coastal and marine resources have been neither fully appreciated nor fully utilized. They are only now being recognized as being key to Africa’s potential prosperity. As the region
grows, it has, in general, not taken adequate safeguards to protect these valuable resources. That is partly because some of the problems (pollution, for example) are regional and know no borders. All too often, short-term gains are made at the expense of the long term (overfishing, for example). Th
is book provides, for the first time, a study of the constraints and opportunities the blue economy offers for sub-Saharan Africa. It includes an introduction and overview; sectoral analyses (including tourism, fisheries, mineral resources, culture, shipping and maritime safety); country case studie
s; and analyses of regional and international efforts towards better coastal zone and marine management.
臺灣民眾攝食養殖文蛤之安全風險與健康效益評估
為了解決Marine pollution 的問題，作者黃桂霞 這樣論述：
文蛤是國人經常食用的水產品，具有保肝、抗氧化、抗癌及降膽固醇等機能，但養殖環境之重金屬會蓄積於文蛤體中，並依其暴露濃度及暴露族群可能對攝食民眾造成不同程度之危害，因此民眾茫然於食用文蛤是利是弊?本研究採集彰化縣、雲林縣與臺南市之養殖文蛤生樣品24件、熟樣品25件，分別以感應耦合電漿質譜法分析其鎘、鉻、銅、鉛、鐵、錳、硒與鋅之濃度，以高效液相層析再以感應耦合電漿質譜法分析其無機砷與甲基汞之濃度，結合風險評估模式、國家攝食資料庫、美國國家環境保護局與美國加州環境保護局等相關數據，推估國人各年齡層攝取養殖文蛤之食品安全風險。結果顯示，熟文蛤之無機砷平均濃度 (0.609 mg/kg) 高於衛生福利
部食品藥物管理署訂定之食品中污染物質及毒素衛生標準限量標準 (0.5 mg/kg)。整體而言，各年齡層族群攝入文蛤中無機砷所造成之非致癌風險高於其他重金屬，以0-3歲與3-6歲族群為例，攝入熟文蛤中無機砷之危害商數分別為 1.29 與 1.13，可能對人體造成色素沉著症與角化症。此外，本研究亦評估各年齡層族群攝入文蛤中無機砷與鉛之致癌風險，其中無機砷對人體造成之致癌風險大於鉛，0-3歲攝入熟文蛤中無機砷之致癌風險為5.79×10-4，長期食用可能會造成罹患皮膚癌之風險。另一方面將文蛤樣品以0.05% 蛋白酶於37C水解12小時製備水解物 (Hard clam hydrolysate, HCH
)。體外試驗顯示35 mg/mL HCH具抗氧化活性，其清除DPPH能力相當於 117.49 μM Trolox、螯合亞鐵離子能力相當於 95.62 μg/mL EDTA、還原力相當於 97.26 μg/mL Vitamin C。2.19 μg/mL HCH之 α-amylase抑制率為21.75%，但不具α-glucosidase抑制活性。人類腸道Caco-2 細胞以2.19 μg/mL HCH 處理具抑制sucrase 活性 ，相當於 62.5 μg/mL Acarbose。人類肝臟HepG2細胞以HCH處理無法促進葡萄糖攝入，但2.19與17.50 µg/mL HCH可延緩油酸誘導之脂質
蓄積。綜上，除了0-3歲與3-6歲族群攝入熟文蛤中無機砷外，各年齡層攝入文蛤中重金屬之危害商數皆小於1，為可接受風險；各年齡層族群攝入文蛤中無機砷與鉛之致癌風險，皆為不可接受風險。然而，文蛤蛋白水解物具抗氧化、降血糖及延緩非酒精性脂肪肝等活性，建議各年齡層族群適量攝取，每人每週可攝入熟文蛤量，0-3歲、3-6歲、6-12歲、12-16歲、16-18歲、19-65歲、65歲以上分別為 0.95、1.51、2.77、4.22、4.61、4.94及4.66 g/週。本研究成果可提供各年齡層攝取臺灣養殖文蛤之每週建議攝取量、呈現該食用量養殖文蛤潛在之人體健康效益。